The DSS, Media, and a Chance for a Stronger Relationship
By Amb. Mukhtar Ya’u Madobi
A recent incident involving the Department of State Services (DSS) and a journalist offers a glimmer of hope for a more positive relationship between Nigeria’s security apparatus and the media. On October 18th, 2024, Edna Ulaeto, a staff member of OrderPaper, mistakenly reported that DSS personnel had seized control of the National Assembly Complex. The DSS responded by arresting and then swiftly releasing Ulaeto after intervention by the International Press Institute (IPI) Nigeria.
This turn of events marks a potential turning point under the current Director General of DSS, Mr Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi, who was appointed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu in August 2024.
Law enforcement agencies in Nigeria, including the DSS, have a history of strained relations with the media, often resorting to arrests and detentions over critical reporting.
However, the DSS’s decision to prioritize dialogue over punishment in this case suggests a growing awareness of the importance of a free press in a democracy.
Ulaeto’s error highlights the gravity of unverified reporting, especially on sensitive national security issues. Such reports can sow panic, damage reputations, and destabilize the country, particularly during complex political periods. The DSS’s measured response, even in the face of potential embarrassment, demonstrates a commitment to upholding the principles of a free press.
The DSS’s action serves as a template for other security agencies, particularly the Nigerian Police Force (NPF), who frequently clash with journalists. Open communication channels, built on respect and understanding, are vital for fostering a more cooperative environment. The media, too, must play its part.
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The media is a powerful force, capable of shaping public opinion and holding power accountable. However, this power comes with immense responsibility. Journalists and media outlets must prioritize accuracy, especially when reporting on national security and sensitive political issues. Robust fact-checking procedures and reliable sources are crucial to ensure stories serve the public interest without jeopardizing national security.
Several key steps can solidify the relationship between media and security agencies. Security institutions can establish formal communication channels with media organizations to provide regular briefings and updates, ensuring access to accurate information.
On the other hand, journalists would benefit from training programs on reporting national security issues.
Collaboration between security agencies and media organizations can develop workshops and seminars to equip journalists with the knowledge and understanding to navigate sensitive areas like counterterrorism, intelligence gathering, and responsible national security reporting.
The intervention of IPI Nigeria in this case underscores the value of independent bodies in mediating conflicts between the media and state institutions. Encouraging the involvement of such organizations can prevent escalation and ensure a fair hearing for both sides.
The National Media Complaints Commission (NMCC) also plays a crucial role in resolving disputes between media and government agencies. Its recent intervention in the disagreement between the federal government and the Daily Trust newspaper exemplifies its positive contribution.
The recent incident involving the DSS and a journalist offers a ray of hope for a more constructive relationship between Nigeria’s media and security apparatus.
By prioritizing dialogue, understanding, and shared responsibility, both sides can work together to ensure a free press and a more secure nation.
Mukhtar Ya’u Madobi, an NDA research student, is the author of “National Security Strategies: A Young Writer’s Perspective.”
Email: [email protected]
