Gov Zulum’s Claims About Boko Haram’s Strength: Separating Emotion from Facts By Chidi Omeje
Governor Babagana Umara Zulum of Borno State is once again making headlines. In a recent interview with News Central Television, he passionately addressed the myriad challenges facing his state—most notably, the resurgence of Boko Haram terrorism. Understandably emotional, the governor recounted the dire humanitarian situation, especially the plight of thousands displaced by renewed terrorist activities. He cited the recent incident in Marte, where Boko Haram insurgents overran a military post, killed several soldiers, and seized weapons and equipment.
Such a tragic episode naturally evokes deep emotion. Governor Zulum’s frustration is not misplaced. Anyone in his position would be alarmed. He also alleged that certain members of the military and political class are colluding with terrorists—serving as moles and informants. Unfortunately, history lends some credibility to this claim. In 2014, then-President Goodluck Jonathan openly admitted that Boko Haram elements had infiltrated his government. So, Zulum may not be far off the mark.
Indeed, the idea of state agents aiding enemies of the state is as shocking as it is plausible. We’ve witnessed rogue police officers arrested for colluding with criminal gangs, and soldiers caught smuggling weapons meant for insurgents. It’s a painful reflection of a society grappling with a moral crisis—where the lure of quick money trumps patriotism and duty.
Let us be honest with ourselves: the system is compromised. Informants and fifth columnists operate within our institutions. This internal sabotage explains, in part, why our troops often fall into ambushes. When military movements are leaked to adversaries, the outcomes are predictably deadly. This is a serious matter that the military high command must treat with urgency.
However, amid his justified outrage, Governor Zulum made another sweeping claim—that Boko Haram insurgents are better armed than the Nigerian military. That assertion is not just inaccurate; it is misleading and potentially damaging.
Read Also:
Yes, Borno is bleeding. Yes, terrorism has ravaged the North-East for over a decade. But suggesting that Boko Haram possesses superior firepower to the Nigerian Armed Forces is not only false, it risks eroding public confidence in the military and undermining the morale of our gallant troops. Unfortunately, this isn’t the first time the governor has made such unsubstantiated remarks. He must tread carefully and weigh the implications of his words.
Such claims not only misrepresent the operational realities of the conflict, but they also overshadow the considerable sacrifices made by our soldiers who continue to risk their lives to protect Nigeria’s sovereignty. While it is understandable that Governor Zulum speaks from a place of deep pain and personal investment, accuracy and responsibility must guide his public statements.
If indeed Boko Haram were as superior and strategic as claimed, why has Maiduguri not fallen? Why does the governor still reside and operate from the heart of the state capital, carrying out his official duties unimpeded?
The truth is, Boko Haram operates from the fringes. They rely on cowardly tactics—ambushes, roadside bombs, and attacks on soft targets—not conventional warfare. This, in itself, shows they lack the strength, cohesion, and capability to engage Nigeria’s military head-on. Over the years, the Nigerian Armed Forces have recaptured territories, dismantled major insurgent strongholds, and degraded Boko Haram’s ability to operate effectively.
Let us not forget: the Nigerian military remains one of Africa’s most formidable forces. Our troops have distinguished themselves in peacekeeping missions across the continent and demonstrated immense professionalism in various theaters of conflict.
To compare them unfavorably with a fractured insurgent group is to misunderstand the nature of asymmetric warfare. Boko Haram’s sporadic attacks are often misconstrued as signs of strength when in fact, they reflect desperation and declining capacity.
Governor Zulum’s concern is understandable, given the trauma endured by his people. But public pronouncements should be grounded in fact, not fear. Emotional outbursts—however justified—should not be allowed to morph into propaganda victories for terrorists.
Rather than inadvertently amplifying the myth of Boko Haram’s invincibility, we should focus on supporting our troops, celebrating their achievements, and reinforcing the national resolve to defeat terrorism.
Boko Haram’s days are numbered. With sustained military pressure, community resilience, and strong political will, the forces of terror will ultimately be defeated. Let’s speak the truth—but let’s also speak responsibly.
Chidi Omeje is the publisher of Security Digest (www.securitydigestng.com)
