Anopheles Stephensi : Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya na Shiri Dakile Yaduwar Cutar Sauro

Anopheles Stephensi : Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya na Shiri Dakile Yaduwar Cutar Sauro

A ranar Alhamis din da ta gabata ne hukumar lafiya ta duniya WHO ta fitar da wani sabon shiri da zai taimaka wajen dakile yaduwar cutar sauro mai suna Anopheles Stephensi a nahiyar Afirka.

A cikin sanarwar vector na 2019, WHO ta bayyana yaduwar Anopheles Stephensi a matsayin babbar barazana ga yaki da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, musamman a Afirka.

Anopheles Stephensi wanda ya fito daga sassa na Kudancin Asiya da Larabawa, yana fadada kewayon sa a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, tare da gano abubuwan ganowa a Djibouti a cikin 2012. Habasha da Sudan a 2016, Somaliya a 2019, da Najeriya a 2020.

Sauran manyan cututtukan sauro na zazzabin cizon sauro a Afirka, yana bunƙasa a cikin birane,” in ji hukumar lafiya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.Sama da kashi 40 cikin 100 na al’ummar Afirka na zaune a cikin birane, hukumar ta WHO ta ce mamayewa da yaduwar sauro na iya haifar da babbar barazana ga yaki da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro a yankin.

Jan Kolaczinski shi ne shugaban sashin kula da rigakafin cututtukan kwari da ke shirin yaki da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro na duniya na WHO, ya ce har yanzu kungiyar na ci gaba da koyo kan kasancewar kwayoyin cutar da kuma rawar da suke takawa wajen yada cutar zazzabin cizon sauro a Afirka.

“Ƙara haɗin gwiwa a sassa da kan iyakoki da kuma ƙarfafa sa ido don sanin girman yaduwar Anopheles Stephensi da rawar da yake takawa a watsa. Wasu kuma suna inganta musayar bayanai kan kasancewar Anopheles Stephensi da kuma kokarin sarrafa shi. Hakanan, haɓaka jagora ga shirye-shiryen magance cutar zazzabin cizon sauro kan hanyoyin da suka dace don mayar da martani ga Anopheles Stephensi.”

Mista Kolazicki ya bayyana cewa, za a hade hanyoyin da za a iya magance nau’in sauron a cikin kasa tare da kokarin shawo kan cutar zazzabin cizon sauro da sauran cututtuka masu yaduwa.